Pex

TikTok Sound ID Report

Turning Fragmented Usage Data into Actionable Claims

Designed a reporting workflow that transformed messy TikTok Sound ID data into a defensible signal clients could act on, helping uncover payout gaps and increase artist compensation.

Highlights

Outcomes

2.8M

Unique Sound IDs identified across 141K tracks analyzed (~20/track).

830M+

Videos tied to matched songs, exposing substantial attribution fragmentation.

$50M+

New royalties paid to artists after renegotiating licensing with this data.

Impact

Market-Level Change

Visibility into Sound ID fragmentation helped reinforce the need for updated artist payment rules.

Claim Verification at Scale

Gave rights teams a trusted way to verify usage and claim misattributed sound IDs.

Compensation Transparency

Created evidence that supported payout and licensing conversations with platform stakeholders.

Background

Context

TikTok had become a primary channel for music discovery, but attribution and payouts were difficult for rights holders to validate. Pex had matching infrastructure capable of identifying usage at scale, but clients needed a productized reporting layer they could trust and act on.

Stakeholders

  • Artists, labels, publishers, and rights-management teams
  • Pex product, data, and engineering partners
  • Client legal/compliance and licensing teams

Challenges

  • Music usage on TikTok appeared under-attributed across many catalog tracks.
  • Sound IDs were fragmented across variants and re-uploads, reducing reporting clarity.
  • Claims needed to happen quickly because missed windows could mean missed payment.
  • Clients needed evidence strong enough to support licensing and payout conversations.

Objectives

Quantify the Gap

Measure the real scale of Sound ID fragmentation and reported usage discrepancies.

Drive Client Action

Deliver a report format clients could use immediately for validation and claims.

Market Transparency

Turn music detection reporting into an industry narrative around compensation on TikTok.

Research and Discovery

What We Found

  • 141,000 songs mapped to 2.8 million unique Sound IDs.
  • Those Sound IDs tied to 830 million-plus videos.
  • An average of roughly 20 Sound IDs per song made payout visibility difficult.

Implication

The core problem was not detection quality. It was translation: clients lacked a product layer that converted noisy, unstructured matching data into decision-ready evidence.

Methods

  • Large-scale catalog analysis across major and independent rights-holder data
  • Sound ID matching and clustering to detect duplicate/fragmented attribution paths
  • Workflow interviews with internal and client-side rights teams

Design Approach

Signal Prioritization

Structured report views around the highest-value claim and payout risks first.

Narrative Framing

Paired quantitative findings with clear language for legal, licensing, and business teams.

Actionable Outputs

Designed report hierarchy to support verification, escalation, and faster decision-making.

Cross-team Validation

Iterated with internal experts and client workflows to ensure real-world usability.

Solution

I led creation of the TikTok Sound ID Report as a productized transparency layer: a clear, repeatable reporting experience that surfaced hidden usage patterns, helped clients verify attribution, and equipped them to pursue fairer compensation.

Reflections

This work demonstrated how design can translate complex data into business leverage. By making the attribution gap visible and actionable, the report helped support broader market pressure for payout reform, reflected in TikTok's announced 2026 payment-rule changes.